A balloon mortgage, a type of home loan that offers lower monthly payments for a fixed period, can be an attractive option for borrowers. It provides the benefit of lower initial payments, making homeownership more affordable in the short term. However, it’s important to note that this type of mortgage also carries certain risks that borrowers should be aware of.
During the ‘balloon period’ of a balloon mortgage, borrowers typically make smaller monthly payments for a specified period, often five to seven years. These payments are based on a longer loan term, such as 30 years, but only cover the interest on the loan, with little to no principal reduction. It’s crucial for borrowers to remember that they need to plan for the balloon payment, which becomes due at the end of this period.
However, at the end of the balloon period, the loan’s remaining balance becomes due in full, requiring the borrower to either pay off the loan, refinance the remaining balance, or sell the property. This giant balloon payment can be a significant financial burden for borrowers if they cannot meet the payment obligation or refinance the loan on favorable terms.
One common strategy for borrowers with balloon mortgages is to plan for a future refinancing or sale of the property before the balloon payment comes due. This allows borrowers to take advantage of the lower initial payments while still having a plan to address the balloon payment when it becomes due.
Despite their risks, balloon mortgages can be viable for specific borrowers, particularly those who expect their financial situation to improve or plan to move or refinance before the balloon payment is due. However, borrowers should carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks of a balloon mortgage and ensure they have a clear plan for addressing the balloon payment when it comes. Consulting with a knowledgeable mortgage advisor can help borrowers decide whether a balloon mortgage suits their financial needs and goals.
